In the wake of recent U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) charges against companies like TransUnion and Acadia Healthcare for violating whistleblower protections, it’s clear that regulatory bodies are stepping up their enforcement of compliance and transparency.
These settlements underscore a critical reminder for businesses: protecting whistleblowers is not just a legal obligation; it’s a strategic imperative to avoid severe penalties and reputational damage.
Earlier this month, the SEC announced settlements with TransUnion, Acadia Healthcare, and several other companies, imposing fines ranging from $19,500 to $1.39 million. The charges were linked to violations of whistleblower protections under employment and separation agreements, which hindered individuals from communicating with the SEC about potential securities law violations.
While these companies have worked toward remediation, including amending their agreements, the message from the SEC is clear: businesses must prioritize compliance with whistleblower protection rules or face significant consequences.
How This Ties into the DOJ’s New Whistleblower Program
This enforcement wave aligns with the Department of Justice’s (DOJ) recent launch of a whistleblower pilot program, which offers financial rewards to the first individuals who report misconduct.
Businesses now face added pressure to disclose issues voluntarily, as this “race to report” could mean the difference between mitigating penalties through voluntary disclosure or facing the full weight of government action.
The DOJ’s program, coupled with the SEC’s increased scrutiny, affirms that businesses must adopt a proactive stance in monitoring, disclosing, and correcting misconduct internally before whistleblowers act.
How Can Your Business Remain Compliant
The recent SEC settlements and the DOJ’s whistleblower pilot program highlight several essential steps that businesses must take to remain compliant and minimize legal risks:
Enhance Internal Reporting Channels
Implement strong internal reporting mechanisms that allow employees to voice concerns in a confidential and supportive environment. This can include anonymous reporting hotlines, dedicated compliance officers, or regular internal audits. When employees feel they can safely report issues internally, they may be less inclined to go directly to the DOJ or SEC, which could allow your company to address any problem before it becomes the subject of a government investigation.
Promote a Culture of Transparency and Integrity
A strong organizational culture that promotes ethical behavior and transparency is the foundation for preventing misconduct. Regularly communicate the importance of compliance and integrity in all business practices and ensure that management leads by example.
Businesses that foster a speak-up culture are more likely to address potential violations internally before they escalate into whistleblower cases.
Act Quickly on Internal Reports
Speed is critical when handling internal reports of misconduct. Develop clear protocols for investigating and addressing complaints promptly. Delaying action not only heightens the risk of regulatory scrutiny but also increases the chances of employees taking their concerns directly to the DOJ or SEC. Swift internal responses can resolve issues before they escalate.
Consider Whistleblower Training for Management
Management plays a key role in fostering a compliant and ethical workplace. Ensure that all managers are trained to understand the protections afforded to whistleblowers and their own responsibilities in encouraging a transparent and open workplace. They should be aware of what constitutes retaliation and know how to handle whistleblower situations appropriately to avoid any legal violations.
Implement Continuous Compliance Monitoring
Given the “race to report” aspect of the DOJ program, continuous monitoring and auditing of your company’s compliance efforts are critical. Regularly assess your business’s adherence to regulations in areas such as financial reporting, environmental standards, and labor practices.
Use technology to automate some of this monitoring for real-time insights and early detection of red flags.
Seek Legal Counsel
Navigating whistleblower laws and regulatory changes is complex. Legal professionals can guide you through compliance with SEC and DOJ regulations and help you develop a strategic approach to handling potential violations.
As the SEC settlements with TransUnion and Acadia Healthcare show, businesses that fail to prioritize whistleblower protections are at risk for substantial penalties. The new DOJ whistleblower program further emphasizes the importance of proactive compliance, voluntary disclosures, and fostering a culture of transparency within your organization.
If your business has questions about how these developments affect your compliance strategy or needs assistance in creating or enhancing your whistleblower policies, don’t hesitate to reach out to a legal professional for guidance. Being proactive now can help you avoid costly mistakes in the future.