How do you keep employee motivation high in a way that meaningfully supports business performance? It’s a challenge shared by manufacturers, law firms, service providers, and privately held companies of all sizes.
At a recent TAB (The Alternative Board) panel, three leaders shared practical models for aligning incentives with results through profit sharing, phantom equity, cultural practices, and long-term compensation strategies.
Panelists included:
Their combined perspectives offer a road map for business owners looking to motivate teams, retain talent, and grow sustainably.
A recurring message across all speakers: incentives work only when they align with what employees can control.
Before choosing a compensation structure, businesses should define whether they want to reward:
Paul Skeith emphasized that mismatched incentives could frustrate employees and derail their strategy. For example, tying bonuses to revenue for employees who don’t influence sales can leave them disengaged.
Instead, incentives should reflect measurable, role-appropriate outcomes. How can you best motivate your employees for their specific roles?
George Manson has nearly 5 decades of experience running PSI Urethanes. Many of his employees have been with the company for more than 20 years. What is the key to PSI’s employee retention? A major driver of that loyalty is the company’s simple, transparent profit-sharing plan.
How it works:
The results speak for themselves. Employees openly understand how their work impacts the company’s financial performance, and they hold each other accountable. Peer-driven “performance policing” has significantly improved quality — as an example, scrap rates over time have dropped from 12–15% to just 1.5–2.5%.
For PSI, culture and compensation reinforce each other. The company focuses on customized, high-margin manufacturing rather than commodity work, allowing it to share meaningful profits while maintaining consistent 40-hour workweeks.
Many privately held businesses want to reward key contributors without handing out actual ownership. Phantom equity helps bridge that gap.
When acquiring firms or adding partners, Matt’s organization used phantom equity to provide upside without diluting ownership or creating legal complexity.
Phantom equity plans were structured with payout “triggers,” such as:
This model gave employees clear financial upside while avoiding issues such as valuation requirements, shareholder rights, and significant personal tax bills.
Having advised dozens of companies on stock plans, Paul emphasized that:
For many closely held businesses, phantom equity offers the motivational power of ownership without the headaches of becoming a shareholder.
While financial incentives are powerful, all three panelists agreed: culture is the most sustainable motivator.
At PSI Urethanes, George has intentionally built an environment where employees feel supported:
Matt and Paul echoed similar trends in their own firms with flexible work hours, trust-based environments, and intentional communication that promotes accountability without micromanagement.
In many cases, these non-monetary incentives keep employees engaged more effectively than complicated financial plans.
Several audience questions focused on retention. Not every company is preparing for a sales or growth event, so more flexible structures may be appropriate.
The panel highlighted time-based bonuses (e.g., paid out after three or five years) as an increasingly popular option. They can stand alone or can fold into a phantom equity structure. These plans help retain key staff without tying incentives to circumstances outside their control.
Ask: What behavior or outcome am I trying to incentivize? Let that answer inform the model, not the other way around.
Misalignment is one of the fastest ways to lose motivation.
Consider simple, transparent profit-sharing before complex equity plans.
Phantom equity is increasingly common for a reason.
It delivers upside without complicating ownership or cash flow.
Flexibility, trust, and a supportive environment will always outperform purely financial systems.
The TAB panel highlighted that successful incentive strategies blend compensation, transparency, culture, and long-term planning. Whether through profit sharing, phantom equity, or retention bonuses, the goal is the same: align employee motivation with business success in a way that benefits everyone.
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